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Oil and Gas Reserves |
Indonesia oil and gas reserves are limited. Compared to the world reserves, Indonesia oil is only 0.30 percent while gas is about 1.72 percent.
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Oil and Gas Production |
Pumping out crude oil from the earth is more difficult recently due to depleting existing reserves. Current oil production is declining. In 2010 crude oil production reached 824 thousand barrels per day which then down to 700 thousand barrels per day in 2014 (15 percent).
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Oil Refinery Capacity |
Oil refineries produce only 40 percent of total fuel consumption. Existing refineries are aging and not efficient. National refineries produce only 1,067.10 thousand barrels per day off total installed capacity 1,167.10 thousand barrels per day.
Given increasing economic growth as well as urbanization, fuel oil consumption is in a steady increase. Consumption increased from 56.3 million KL in 2000 to 71.3 million KL in 2013 (26.7 percent).
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Fuel Imports |
Increasing fuel consumption pushes up fuel importation. In 2010 fuel import accounted for 26,0 million KL and increased to 32,7 million KL in 2013.
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LNG Plants |
LNG plants are also limited. Total installed capacity is only 40 MTPA coming from three existing LNG Plants. In 2015
Donggi-Senoro LNG plant will operate and add 2 MTPA.
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City Gas Coverage |
Government has promoted natural gas consumption for domestic. One of the priority program is developing city gas particularly in areas that have been covered by existing transmission and distribution services. City gas program was launched in 2009 and by 2013 around 70 thousand households are already covered.
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